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and i wonder if you know what it means to find your dreams

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2007 song by Kanye West

"I Wonder"
Song past Kanye West
from the anthology Graduation
Released August 28, 2007
Recorded 2007
Sony Music Studios
(New York, New York)
The Record Constitute
Henson Recording Studios
(Hollywood, California)
Genre Hip hop
Length iv:03
Characterization
  • Roc-A-Fella
  • Def Jam
Songwriter(south)
  • Kanye West
  • Claudius Siffre
Producer(southward) West

"I Wonder" is a song by American hip-hop recording artist and record producer Kanye Westward. Information technology was released as the fourth song on his tertiary studio album Graduation (2007). The track was produced by West and retains influences from stadium rock, alternative music, and a variety of electronic-music subgenres. It contains a sample from "My Song" past British singer-songwriter, musician, and poet Labi Siffre. A cardinal evolution in the song's creation was W touring the earth the year prior with Irish gaelic rock band U2 on their Vertigo Tour. Afterwards, he sought out to compose a hip hop-oriented variation of "City of Blinding Lights," the ring's 2005 single. The layered arrangement expresses aggressive orchestrations, with a distorted electronic synthesizer that acts equally the driving melodic instrument. The maximalist synths are further supplemented with a sweeping string department equally well as winding keyboards. Its experimental musical limerick is too notable for West'southward rapping technique. His lyrical delivery features a fragmented, forceful flow where he raps minimalist verses in an intense staccato vocal style. Lyrically, "I Wonder" is an introspective number, containing a blend of melancholic yet inspirational lines that hash out finding one's dreams.

The song received general acclamation from contemporary music critics, who hailed it as an album highlight. Even though it did not enter charts, the anthology track has become a cult classic amidst fans and listeners. West himself actually cited "I Wonder" as one of his top three favorite songs from Graduation. At 1 point, he even contemplated releasing "I Wonder" as the albums' fourth single, simply later on chose "Flashing Lights" in its identify. Withal, "I Wonder" has since been certified Aureate past the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Although an accompanying music video was never produced for "I Wonder," a special video clip was made for the track. The video clip premiered during an album listening session Westward held for Graduation at the New Globe Stages in New York City. It was i of seven clips that were designed by West and edited by film editor Derrick Lee exclusively for the event. The video clip for "I Wonder" features a montage of scenes from the 1982 science fiction picture show Tron. West performed the song on the set-list on his worldwide Glow in the Dark Tour (2008).

Background [edit]

Kanye West set out to compose the hip-hop version of "Urban center of Blinding Lights" by the Irish rock ring U2 (pictured) after touring with them.

"I Wonder" was written and produced past American hip-hop recording artist and record producer Kanye West.[ane] It was included every bit the fourth song on the track-listing of his third studio album, Graduation (2007). Although the composition was originally intended to be the anthology's opening number.[ii] The experimental hip-hop production of "I Wonder" represents a musical progression from the audio of West's past piece of work.[3] [four] Its musical style demonstrates a distinctly European aesthetic, introducing diverse elements and influences from stadium rock, alternative music and diverse forms of electronic-music, all while maintaining its hip-hop essence.[iii] [5] Kanye West claimed that more than than whatever other song from his tertiary album, "I Wonder" was the most straight influenced by the Irish rock ring U2.[6] After spending the previous yr touring the world with the ring on their Vertigo Tour, he became inspired past witnessing lead singer Bono open up stadium concerts each night to incredible ovations. West so sought out to compose rap songs which could operate just as effectively in similar live venues.[7] During the recording and production of Graduation, Due west designed tracks in such a way that they would function well when performed in large stadiums and arenas.[half dozen] With "I Wonder" in particular, W intended to create a hip-hop-oriented variation of the rock band'south 2005 single "Urban center of Blinding Lights." The song made its live debut on the Vertigo Tour and was used every bit the opener of the concert set-list.[6]

"And I'm rapping "Diamonds" and stuff similar that trying to over rap, and I was similar you know what? I don't need to over rap and that's how you get a song similar "I Wonder". ... Similar no rappers would really, y'all know, put information technology out like that, considering people are trying to prove themselves all the time. The affair is, like on this album, I just accepted who I was and stopped tryin' to prove myself all the time. Like that's why I said, "When yous attempt hard, that's when you die hard. ... Like on this one, I didn't even try, I simply zoned out. I'd go into the studio and vibe to the vanquish and it came and God gave me the words."[8]

—Kanye West talks musical inspiration to Concrete Loop

Prior to the release of his third studio album, Westward frequently spoke of the desire to write anthemic lyrics that listeners could connect to and personalize with, and "I Wonder" epitomizes this ethos.[9] The song's lyrical content is introspective in nature, equally West paints a portrait of his cogitating thoughts.[five] His philosophical lyrics talk almost chasing after dreams and accost his rising to fame.[ten] [11] In regards to songwriting, West disclosed that he simplifies some of his lyricism on "I Wonder."[half-dozen] On Graduation, he reconditioned his lines to be simpler, more direct, and more autobiographical in order to brand them more accessible to listeners and appeal to the broadest audition possible.[12] [13]

For the track, W adopted a slower, fragmented menstruation to deliver his emotional lyrics. He used similar choppy rapping styles throughout most of the lyrical content on Graduation.[xiv] [15] He realized afterwards touring with the English language stone band The Rolling Stones on their A Bigger Bang concert bout that he could not captivate audiences as well with his almost complex lyricism and technical rapping.[6] [xiv] During an album listening political party, Due west jokingly explained, "I'd exist saying my super-raps, and this 50-yr-old white lady would be looking like, 'I tin can't wait till the Rolling Stones come up on.'"[6] He elaborated that information technology was a witting endeavour not to overexert his rapping on Graduation. West imparted that he felt he too often did then in the past on songs such as "Diamonds from Sierra Leone," the lead single of his sophomore effort, Tardily Registration (2006). West stated that on his third studio anthology, he made the determination to finish trying so hard to prove himself every bit a rapper.[8]

Recording [edit]

"I Wonder" was recorded in 3 unlike recording studios: The Record Found and Henson Recording Studios in Hollywood, California, and at Sony Music Studios in New York City.[1] One time the recording sessions were consummate, the rail was then mixed at the Legacy Recording Studios in New York Metropolis.[i] "I Wonder" is representative of W's stylistic shift in his approach to record production on his third studio album. The music of Graduation had mainly been informed by West experiences touring with the rock bands U2 and The Rolling Stones.[xiv] Westward had accompanied Irish rock ring U2 every bit a supporting act for several dates of their Vertigo Tour in 2005 and 2006.[14] He would watch the ring open concerts with their 2005 single "City of Blinding Lights" to rapturous adulation, observe how the band's epic, melodic sound filled stadiums, then sought out to replicate the event on "I Wonder."[7] The vocal'south swelling, anthemic free energy is the result of West'south channeling the legacy of the rock bands in an effort to achieve a "stadium-status" for his music.[7] [16] In improver to U2 and The Rolling Stones, Due west as well turned the focus of his attention and listening habits towards synth-driven mainstream stone bands such as The Killers, Keane, Radiohead and Coldplay as well as the electronic duo Daft Punk.[14]

To further achieve his "stadium-status" endeavor, Due west stretched out his product past integrating heavy, layered electronic synthesizers at loud volumes into his hip-hop beats.[four] [17] [18] He fashioned the chord sequence that carries during the song's verses with the use of distorted synth-chords.[xv] [nineteen] The layered synthesizers W chose expresses a maximalist aesthetic, were direct inspired by U2's "Urban center of Blinding Lights" and further align with the "stadium condition" description he uses on "Big Blood brother," which bears a similar instrumentation.[14] [20] The liberal utilise of synthesizers for "I Wonder" is a trait that the recording shares with nearly every rails on Graduation, which served as West'southward foray into electronic-music.[11] [18] Due west incorporated a wide variety of audio effects into his production, particularly distortion, feedback, dissonance and reverberation.[nineteen] [21] The inclusion of these audio components, in addition to modulated electronic noises and rich keyboard tones, contributed towards a harder, denser sonic textures.[xix] [22] Due west would go on experimenting with abrasive, electronic production on subsequent records, most prominently with the industrial-inspired albums Yeezus and The Life of Pablo.[23] [24]

In an interview, Westward stated that among his primary objectives on his 3rd studio album Graduation was for his drums to "bang harder in stadiums".[8] A newfound fascination with house-music had an influence on this endeavor to achieve stronger pulsate beats. W relied less on his signature shuffling rhymthic patterns and placed more accent on clipped electro tones, giving his programmed beats more than of a punch.[25] The highly pronounced rhythm section of "I Wonder" is structured on a combination of thumping boom-bap bass pulsate and pounding breakbeats.[26] [27] [28] West buried his snares and kick drums deep beneath the decomposing layers of synths into the lesser of the mix.[29] [thirty] The snare drum that West uses for "I Wonder" was reportedly heard while he was shopping for furniture at Moss.[20] [31] West was quite meticulous, spending many weeks and roughly x different recording sessions working on the drum rails lonely.[2] [8] Withal some other stylistic shift West made in his pursuit of sing-along stadium anthems came in his approach to rapping over these beats.[xiv] When recording his vocals, Due west placed a significant amount of concentration on speaking at high volumes with fewer words.[6] Inspired by arena tours, he decided to shed his more than technical verse-raps in favor of anthemic sloganeering that tens of thousands of fans could chant in unison at concerts.[14] W's sparse array of vocals were as well treated with processing, as his staccato delivery is laden with echos.[23] For the rail, West utilizes a simplified, halting song delivery that is both "electrifying" and "punchy".[21]

Despite its experimental nature, "I Wonder" still happens to be one of a handful of tracks from Graduation which harbor certain characteristics of West's once trademark musical manner.[3] [32] It features a soulful vocal sample from the 1972 recording "My Vocal" past British singer-songwriter, musician, and poet Labi Siffre.[33] Alongside the nostalgic sample, the orchestration includes elegant piano and lush strings in addition to layered synths.[34] West continued invoking his addiction of layering keys and strings in gild to coax the melodies out of samples.[35] The rail'south keyboards were played past Belatedly Registration collaborator Jon Brion and a full string section was incorporated into the layered, synth-heavy mixes.[xi] The lilting melody of the Labi Saffri sample works in tandem with the anthemic ambiance of the lush orchestration and layers of warm yet swelling synths, all over the booming, delay-heavy drums.[five] [36]

Although information technology retains a soulful sample, "I Wonder" is demonstrative of how the majority of the songs on Graduation don't express the "chipmunk-soul" in one case a authentication of West's productions in the past.[33] [37] W's debut as a hit-making tape producer on The Blueprint in 2001 popularized a distinctive hip-hop production technique which involved manipulating the pitch and tempo of vocal samples from archetype soul records.[37] West's influential product piece of work on the acclaimed studio album was responsible for helping to revatlize Jay-Z's career and he would later apply some of the soul-based sampling techniques used on The Design into his own solo releases.[37] Only overtime, West chose to depart from this signature sound and progressively explore unlike musical avenues.[38] The small presence of soul samples on Graduation with tracks such equally "I Wonder" and "The Glory" served just to deed as a holdover as to not alienate W's core audience unprepared for his increasingly experimental sonic approach.[viii] [37] Though he continued to use looped song samples on his third album, West at present gleaned them before pushing them underneath the synths, causing their voices to sound trapped within a machine.[35] [39] Furthermore, instead of being high-pitched, sped-upwardly and chopped-up, the Labi Saffi sample for "I Wonder" is used disarmingly straight.[33]

Release [edit]

"I Wonder" was first heard past music listeners when the digital radio station BBC Radio 1Xtra hosted an sectional "Audition With Kanye West" venue at the BBC Radio Music Theatre in London, England on August xiii, 2007.[40] It was while West was on an all-encompassing promotional entrada for his tertiary studio anthology during a trip to the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland.[41] There W guided a peculiarly selected audience through Graduation, playing the album in its entirety directly from his MacBook Air laptop via a speaker organisation and eventually came beyond the track.[twoscore] Kanye West first performed "I Wonder" live before an audience of well over 5 hundred fans and invited guests at a concert that he held in secret with Barbadian recording artist Rihanna in London, England on August 20, 2007.[41] [42] The intimate surreptitious concert was held at the Methodist Central Hall in the City of Westminster, with the location of the evidence existence just contrary of the Houses of Parliament.[43] W was the latest musician to be sponsored by the mobile telephone companies Vodafone and Sony Ericsson for their ongoing series of onetime gigs all effectually England.[43] The vast majority of the audience at the small-scale venue was competition winners and music industry insiders.[43] The guests were greeted by staff members wearing graduation robes equally well as academic caps in reference to the title of West's 3rd studio album, Graduation.[42]

A week afterwards, "I Wonder" was one of the tracks that West played while hosting an album listening session for Graduation in New York City. The belatedly-night album listening session was held at the New World Stages on August 28, 2007.[vi] Inside an auditorium, West explained the influences and aspirations that went into the making of his 3rd studio album.[6] Throughout the dark, he played previews of its songs from commencement-to-finish without interruption, some with video accompaniment to match.[27] [39] In an Oct interview with Concrete Loop, W imparted that "I Wonder" was ane of his nigh favorite tracks from Graduation. [8] He stated, "My favorite iii songs are 'Flashing Lights,' 'Homecoming' and 'I Wonder'. At present, 'I Wonder' is more than of an emotional pull. 'I Wonder' and 'Homecoming' are both very emotional, but 'I Wonder' has that stadium thing to it and that has one of my favorite pieces of music: the third poetry, the breakdown, when the strings come in."[8] Due west even went equally far to contemplate releasing "I Wonder" every bit the quaternary unmarried for Graduation.[44] However, Westward subsequently chose to instead release "Flashing Lights," which he describes as the album's "coolest" track.[eight]

Composition [edit]

"I Wonder" is a mid-tempo hip hop song that lasts for a duration of four minutes and three seconds (4:03).[1] The song incorporates elements similar to that of traditional R&B and classic soul music in addition to influences from stadium rock and subgenres of electronic-music including electro, house, and rave music.[8] [19] [22] [45] Its downbeat instrumentation consists of an immense orchestra which sees a combining of West'southward trademark strings, piano, and samples along with abrasive synths and a distorted drumbeat.[sixteen] [20] [34] [46] An experimental runway, "I Wonder" features a cease-and-start arrangement with gradual, melodic cadence and a stuttering rhythm.[5] [vii] W'southward simplistic withal forceful rapping makes extensive use of rests as the song builds into a bombastic crescendo.[seven] [xi] Over the course of his three verses, W showcases an untraditional arroyo to cadence for his leaner rhyme schemes.[47] [48] [49] With a halting delivery, West manipulates his vocal articulation in guild to match the melodies of the musical composition.[l] [51] He initially delivers his lyrics in terse phrases at loud volume and high velocity with an intense staccato style in betwixt a vocal sample from "My Song" by British singer and poet Labi Siffre.[one] [50] He enunciates and stresses each syllable in every word within the kickoff minimalist staccato verse, then transitions to a faster, more fluid flow for the more intricate second and third verses.[52] West routinely stops his total-throated rapping and allows the sample, strings and pianos to wander indistinctly for measures at a fourth dimension.[53]

Its musical composition begins at a medium tempo with a graceful, intricate introduction.[36] [54] The track'south intro is steeped in lilting melody, consisting of twinkling piano keys and a soft vocal sample from "My Song" by Labi Siffre.[28] [36] [50] Of a sudden, the off-kilter, dreamlike composition erupts, abruptly unleashing an overdriven electronic synthesizer.[19] [55] "I Wonder" opens with West proclaiming, "I've been waiting for this moment my whole life," accompanied by a sinuous synth-atomic number 82 over crunchy drumbeats.[xix] [56] Its distorted snare pulsate strokes, crashing rimshots, and a bottom-heavy boot drum combine to form the track'southward breakbeats.[20] [28] [57] The discordant synthesizer gives off roaring feed-back and intertwines with the melody of the sample, which evolves over the duration of the vocal to transform into an anthemic, piano-driven refrain.[15] A torrent of anomalous synths undulate as they are ornamented with ethereal keyboard lines and throbbing bass.[xix] Following the second poesy, the synths retract as the song adopts a heavy cord section.[6] The operatic strings mimics the melodies of the synthesizer and the vocal sample.[58] At the beginning of the third poetry, the strident synth-lead and afterward on the piercing drum strokes and rumbling boot drums make their return.[27] Towards its end, the musical composition enters an energetic breakup.[59] During this period, its snares, kicking drums, and keyboards are brought to the forefront before the lush orchestration finish off with a sweeping cord arrangement.[19] [27] [60]

The lyrical content of "I Wonder" contains introspection regarding dream chasers, being melancholic in tone.[33] [58] The song features a chorus that pertains to discovering 1's elusive dreams. During the verses, West depicts the struggle others feel to figure out their lives.[33] The dark, intimate rails is where Westward finds himself alternate from anguished soul-searching to swaggering blowing over the lush orchestration.[60] [61] Westward varies his highly emotive style of rapping in order to convey the struggle a person goes through in the pursuit to determine the meaning behind their life.[33] During the song'due south kickoff two verses, when West is in hard human relationship, his rapping unnatural and staggering. But for the third and terminal poesy, when the human relationship has been seemingly severed, West returns to his confident demeanor and usual cadence.[62] His lyrics throughout the rail engage in a poignant word that talks about the brunt of expectations also every bit struggle in a relationship from an honest perspective.[59] [63] All of which West acknowledges that he once went through before he figured out his own life and plant his own dreams.[33] He also takes the time to address the negative criticism that was directed towards him along the mode.[xv] West ponders on the prospect of achieving success past staying true to ane's own unique disposition, while utilising the sample equally a hook to ask the existential question, "And I wonder if you lot know what information technology means to find your dreams?"[12]

Some music journalists noted a sense of melancholia in the track'due south lyrical content and delivery that were at odds with its aspirational themes. To Hillary Crosley from Billboard, West's primary goal was to place lyrical focus on individual inspiration: "I've been waiting on this my whole life/You can still be what y'all wish you is, that's what intuition is."[iv] Still, Greg Kot of Chicago Tribune detected that the at middle of the vocal lies a crept-in hint of self-doubt: "And I wonder if you know what it all ways?"[22] Todd Williams from The Boombox remarked that Westward sounds every bit if he's in mired in atheism regarding his accomplishments in his career and life.[54] Jesal Padania for RapReviews.com concludes that the song's ambivalent lyricism serves to loosely document the miscommunication between Due west and everyone else effectually him, while its multiple buzz-lines and his liberal utilize of Shakespearian open text function to hook the listener in: "Do you lot fifty-fifty retrieve what the issue is?"[9] 411Mania reviewer Sean Comer commented on the storytelling abilities that West exhibited. He states, "Kanye always delivers his stories in compelling fashion – it's just that he's writing what he knows: his life, triumphs, travails and all. In reality, this was assessment on the state of his fame. Sometimes, it's from a place of bemusement and others, a contemplative resting identify."[64]

Disquisitional reception [edit]

"I Wonder" received acclaim from music critics, who cite the orchestral arrangement and West's soul-searching, staccato delivery as an album highlight.

"I Wonder" received general acclaim from contemporary music critics, many of whom considered it a main highlight of Graduation. Los Angeles Times music critic Ann Powers was intrigued by Westward's performance, saying that he "treats the soulful Labi Siffre sample on "I Wonder" similar a punching bag, his staccato delivery undermining the lyrics' Don Juan come up-ons."[50] Comparison it to the single "Flashing Lights," Alex Swhear from Uproxx described the rails as "minimalist in its sparse vocals but intimate and emotionally affecting."[23] Washington Post staff author J. Liberty du Lac lists "I Wonder" as one of the four best tracks from Graduation.[65] CraveOnline ranked "I Wonder" as one of Kanye W's fifteen best songs, writing, "It's hard to understand how a song with such a chopped off, ambitious flow can be so inspiring and motivating. One of those Graduation tracks that is certain to requite yous goose ... Signature vocal-instrumental is illuminating as one tin can get, and while it's non i of the more popular tracks of Kanye'due south best anthology, information technology's certainly a hidden jewel."[66] Sharing like sentiments, Mark Pytlik for Pitchfork Media and AllMusic'due south Andy Kellman both cite "I Wonder" as 1 of the immediate highlights of the third album, with Pytlik calling the song "stunning."[19] [34]

Louis Pattison from New Musical Express gave an assessment of W'south musical style, saying, "Likewise as Daft Punk, Kanye claims he's been listening to Thom Yorke'southward The Eraser and you tin hear these influences – synthesizers, electronic, but soulful – all over this record. The opening 'I Wonder' sees Kanye announcing "I've been waiting for this moment my whole life" over zig-zagging keyboards and crunchy Game Boy beats.[56] Commenting on its twinkling keys and hiccuping breakbeats, the music magazine The FADER hailed the composition as the album's "most timeless artifact." [28] Prefix Magazine's Jesse Manne remarked, "Bursting with operatic string sections and much-talked-about synths, the production on Graduation is truly remarkable. Fifty-fifty on the melancholy numbers, such as the piano-led "I Wonder," West turns it out with a crashing trounce and winding keys."[58] Japie Stoppelenburg of No Ripcord described the heavy electronic aestheic of the hip-hop production every bit "surprising." He favorably compares its abrasive synth-driven instrumentation to that of the studio album's thirteenth track, "Large Brother."[20]

In a review of Graduation, Greg Kot, music critic for Chicago Tribune, stated that "I Wonder" serves to "amps up the soul-fired experience of Due west's early productions to stadium-rap levels."[22] Writing for contactmusic.com, after panning the album'due south second single "Stronger" as the "low-point" of Graduation, Ben Davis turns effectually to compliment "I Wonder." He asserts that its instrumental exemplifies how the album's "superior moments come when West's production really cuts loose on more experimental sounds" and voiced his approval of the mode in which he "manages to take a Labi Siffre sample and make information technology audio positively alien."[32] Likewise, Paste mag expressed fascination with the way that West experiments with unconventional song construction. He stated that "the sample of "My Song" by Labi Siffre does get a bit insistent, but it's overpowered by Kanye's interesting song construction."[62] Regarding West's use of sampling for the record production, Kevin Jones for exclaim! wrote, "Where traditional samples are concerned, Kanye transforms more than than a few gems into some of the disc's more enveloping moments, the almost prominent being the cute Labi Siffre fabric that serves as the foundation for the tricky "I Wonder."[57] 411Mania'south Mitch Michaels lauded the track, saying, "Later all is said and done, West proves his star power on not just the obvious hit singles, but also on the album cuts. Tracks like the nostalgic "I Wonder" prove why Kanye West is 1 of the most talented beatmakers and hitmakers in hip-hop today."[67]

Rolling Stone music journalist Nathan Brackett opined, "Every bit a lyricist, West will never possess the pure cool or formal mastery of his mentor Jay-Z, but he's grown as a songwriter."[55] Calling the record a "stomping synth-soul track," Chicago Reader writer Miles Raymer also voiced his appreciation for West's songwriting progression. He observed that "I Wonder" stands every bit a prime number example of the manner in which West was "relying less on one-time-school vanquish-and-one-sample combos and more on layered arrangements that cover-up his borrowings. This new subtlety reminds me of Portishead--[West] shows how samples can exist used to expand his music'due south vocabulary."[68] Besides, Rajveer Kathwadia for RWD Magazine regards Due west's musicality on the track as the truthful measurement of his talent, maxim the orchestration take center stage over his comeback equally a rapper.[69] [fifteen] He continued by writing, "Kanye the rapper doesn't match the quality of Kanye the producer as he uses some disjointed catamenia" but nevertheless labeled "I Wonder" every bit probably his near favorite track from Graduation and an "immaculate piece of music."[46]

Nick Marx of the webzine Tiny Mix Tapes claims that "critics of Kanye's staggered one-half-rhymes volition find ample fodder here, merely the runway'south real downfall is its scrap-heap Neptunes synthesizers."[70] Jesa Padania from RapReviews expresses disappointment that on "I Wonder," Due west misses an opportunity for "delivering a cute and impassioned plea." He critiques that West "so squarely aims for 'stadium anthem' territory that by the end of the song, forgets near us and our 'lowest' struggles, instead falling back on his blustery bravado."[nine] Jake Boyer of Highsnobiety stated that "shows of lyrical dexterity aren't enough to transform this rail into the memorable slow-ballad 'I Wonder' tries then hard to be." Terminal that "things just aren't clicking into place" with the track, he faulted its placement on the album in betwixt two of the strongest pop-leaning singles.[71]

Commercial performance [edit]

On June 15, 2018, "I Wonder" was certified Gilded by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for sales of half a million paid digital downloads.[72] At the time, it stood as the just runway on the entire studio album that managed to be certified without debuting on record charts in the absence of an official unmarried release (since then, "Champion" and "Everything I Am" have been certified platinum and gold on September 23, 2020, respectively).[73]

Music video [edit]

Even though "I Wonder" doesn't have an accompanying music video, a special video clip was created for the track prior to the release of Graduation.[39] It was displayed for the very first time when Kanye Due west hosted a late-night album listening session for Graduation in New York City on August 28, 2007, at the New World Stages.[6] The video clip for "I Wonder" was ane of 7 that were designed by Kanye W and Derrick Lee exclusively for the event.[74] Derrick Lee was the editor of the music video for "Flashing Lights" and was able to edit all seven video clips in the bridge of three days.[75] Due west presented the gapless playback session inside an auditorium with an evocative light-evidence across a stage that featured theatrical fume machines, light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation beams, phase spotlights and other special effects.[6] [39] [74] The elaborate spectacle was all set in well-nigh perfect time with the music.[39] While the music played, a large screen positioned in the eye of the phase flashed a sequence of images edited to sync up with "I Wonder."[27] [39] They are taken from scenes of the 1982 scientific discipline fiction film Tron.[6] Kanye West later made the video clip bachelor for viewing on his official weblog on March 24, 2008. In the weblog entry, Kanye stated that the video clip for "I Wonder" may exist his most favorite out of all the other video clips that were made for some of the songs from Graduation and displayed the dark of the album listening session.[76]

Live performances [edit]

During live performances of "I Wonder" Kanye Westward has had soul singer Tony Williams (correct) evangelize the vocal'due south vocal refrain.

Kanye West performed "I Wonder" for the very first time before an audition of over five hundred fans and invited guests during an intimate secret evidence with Barbadian singer Rihanna.[42] The bear witness was held at Methodist Central Hall, simply opposite of the Houses of Parliament, on August 20, 2007, in London, England.[41] For the concert, West wore a black jacket, grey tracksuit bottoms, sunglasses and white tennis shoes.[43] After a false start, Westward leapt onto the stage and began the secret testify with a alive performance of "I Wonder."[43] He was accompanied by a twenty-i piece all-female string orchestra, background vocalists, a keyboardist and his tour DJ A-Trak.[42] The twenty-ane women were all draped in plastic dresses while their faces were colored in with fluorescent cosmetic confront pigment.[43] At the end of the concert, a shower of silver confetti and ticker tape reading Affect the Sky fell from the ceiling onto the audience equally "Touch on the Heaven," the 4th unmarried from West'due south previous studio album Belatedly Registration, was played on the speakers.[43]

While instrumentally backed by a 16-slice band, West performed "I Wonder" for a benefit concert promoting and raising funds for higher education.[77] The concert was sponsored by W'south clemency foundation and was held on August 24, 2007, at Chicago's House of Blues.[77] 1 of the initiatives funded past the concert is the Loops Dreams Teacher Grooming Constitute, which encourages the incorporation of hip-hop into Chicago Public Schools curriculum.[78] Wearing an untucked white shirt, a purple cardigan, jeans and a pair of sunglasses, W performed "I Wonder" as the opener of his ninety-infinitesimal set.[77] Afterwards near a minute, West abruptly paused the track and walked off-phase. He returned three minutes later to perform a string of hit singles from his starting time two studio albums, starting with "Diamonds from Sierra Leone," the lead single of his sophomore album Tardily Registration. West restarted "I Wonder" later on and at one signal even played a few chords on an upright piano.[77] During a soundcheck prior to start of the charity concert, West met with well over 200 of the local students.[78] Due west likewise gave the audience members a sneak peek of the early production stages of his forthcoming Glow in the Night Tour.[78] In a review of the concert, Chicago Tribune music critic Greg Kot wrote that he was taken aback by the sudden halt of "I Wonder." He also thought West's pianoforte playing was under-rehearsed and felt the system was not as fully realized equally the vocal'south recorded version. However, Kot still praised the live rendition of "I Wonder" and remarked that Due west's performance "aspired to stadium-rap heights."[77]

The runway was included as the 2nd live performance within the set up list of Kanye Westward's Glow in the Dark Bout, which began on April 16, 2008, at the KeyArena in Seattle, Washington.[79] The composition is but i of the many, various songs taken from West's starting time 3 studio albums that West uses for his conceptual concert. They serve to class a infinite opera storyline that details the story (tale?) of how a stranded infinite traveler struggles for over a twelvemonth making attempts to escape from a distant planet while on a mission to bring creative back to World.[79] In the narrative, West plays an astronaut who performs the vocal after talking with his robotic on-board computer Jane one time his spacecraft crashes onto an unknown planet.[80] [81]

"I Wonder" was among a listing of songs that West performed during a 90-minute set when he headlined the annual trip the light fantastic music festival Global Gathering on July 25, 2008, becoming the very first hip-hop artist to practice so. We're teased with a snippet of 'Stronger', but afterwards actualization in a puff of fume, Kanye opts to regale us with 'I Wonder' and 'Heard 'Em Say'.[82] [83] Due west was accompanied by backup singers, a disc jockey and three pairs of drums while the concert featured a liberal use of lighting and smoke effects.[84] W gave a rare live performance of "I Wonder" when he headlined the iconic Pyramid Stage at Glastonbury Festival on June 27, 2015, in the United Kingdom. Kanye West's cousin, soul vocalist Tony Williams, stepped forwards from the dorsum of the stage to sing the song sample melody. Rolling Stone writer Daniel Kreps describes the live rendition as one of the "unexpected gems" from the concert'south thirty-song set list.[85]

Cover versions [edit]

"I Wonder" has been covered and remixed past other hip-hop artists. A remix for "I Wonder" was produced past Baltimore club pioneer Scottie B for inclusion on Heaven High, a remix mixtape that was mixed and compiled by DJ Benzi and Plain Pat.[86] The mixtape features remixes by diverse DJs and record producers of songs taken from Due west's first 3 studio albums. It was made in anticipation of the release of his quaternary studio album 808s & Heartbreak.[86] The remix project was deputed by Kanye West himself the year prior. He handed over a cappellas and other session tapes to DJ Benzi, who so spent his fourth dimension trying to match different and DJs and producers to certain tracks.[86] Similar every of the other tracks, "I Wonder" (Scottie B Remix) had at least five revisions recorded before beingness completely finished. The song'southward instrumental was given a new club-friendly, dance-oriented vibe.[86]

In a manner similar, "I Wonder" was remixed by Terry Urban and included on The Graduate, a collaborative remix mixtape hosted by Westward. Terry Urban equanimous the mixtape alongside fellow DJs and record producers Mick Boogie and 9th Wonder.[87] For the remix, he incorporates the second verse of the song "Life's a Bitch" by the Queensbridge rapper Nas, taken from his classic debut album, Illmatic. Harlem hip-hop artist Charles Hamilton has used various portions of "I Wonder" for his music on multiple occasions. His songs "Independent Woman," "My Wonderful Pink Polo," and "Wonderful Wondering" all comprise samples and elements of the musical composition. The song was covered in its entirety by GOOD Music recording artist Big Sean in honor of the ten-year anniversary of Graduation.[88] Big Sean performed the live cover rendition of "I Wonder" for BBC Radio 1Xtra Live Lounge during the promotion of his fourth studio album, I Decided.[89]

Legacy [edit]

"I Wonder" directly inspired Raury to pursue a career every bit a musician.

Though information technology was never released as a single, nor did information technology enter record charts, "I Wonder" has since gone on to become a cult classic amongst fans and listeners.[xc] The musical composition has also left a profound impact on other recording artists and musicians. In an interview with The Guardian, while making a list of his most influential songs, the Atlanta musician Raury describes "I Wonder" as the vocal that helped kickstart his career.[91] Raury elaborated that Graduation was one of the first albums he e'er purchased, and that its songs played an of import office in shaping his early beginnings. At the age of nine, Raury was deeply inspired by "I Wonder" in item and wrote his very starting time rhymes that he later went on to rap to his managing director over the track's instrumental.[92] He imparted, "This was around the same age: nine was a pivotal historic period for me, I was diving into music. I didn't even really know who Kanye was, but I bought the album because I liked the bears and the artwork. And I just beloved music about the imagination and becoming more than than who you lot are. I wrote a verse to it at the age of xiv that I would later rap to my managing director, Justice [Baiden], that convinced him to manage me. This vocal has stuck with me, I still play it today."[91]

During an interview with Big Boy's Neighborhood on Los Angeles radio station Ability 106, the Canadian rapper Drake was asked to brand a listing of songs and verses from other artists of any genre that he wishes he himself recorded. At one point, Drake cites "I Wonder" every bit one clear example.[93] Other hip-hip artists such equally Vic Mensa and Kyle have also stated that "I Wonder" is their favorite song from Graduation and regaled fond memories of listening to it and the rest of the record.[94] American entertainer Donald Glover — better known as his stage name Kittenish Gambino — paid lyrical homage to "I Wonder" on the track "We Ain't Them" from his 6th mixtape R O Y A L T Y.[95]

Personnel [edit]

Information taken from Graduation liner notes.[1]

  • Songwriters: Kanye West, Labi Siffre
  • Producer: Kanye West
  • Recorders: Greg Koller, Andrew Dawson, Anthony Kilhoffer
  • Mix engineer: Andrew Dawson
  • Assistant engineers: Bram Tobey, Jason Agel, Nate Hertweck, Dale Parsons
  • Piano/synths: Omar Edwards
  • Keyboards: Jon Brion
  • Violins: Emma Kummrow, Igor Szwec, Gloria Justen, Olga Konopelsky, Luigi Mazzocchi, Charles Parker
  • Violas: Peter Nocella, Alexandra Leem
  • Cello: Jennie Lorenzo
  • Bass: Tim Ressler
  • Strings conduction: Larry Gold

Certifications [edit]

References [edit]

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External links [edit]

  • "I Wonder" Video Clip on YouTube
  • "I Wonder" lyrics at MTV

dennisclee1979.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Wonder_(Kanye_West_song)

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